when to fold preflop. Your hand hits the. when to fold preflop

 
 Your hand hits thewhen to fold preflop  If you are up against such an opponent, it is hugely +EV to be bluffing a lot when a third suited card hits the board

That. If you would ever choose to 3-bet before the flop, you want to play stronger hands. Pay attention to preflop charts If you’re not sure how to gauge the strength. Imma have to disagree with most of the comments here : yes, there is ONE spot where you can fold KK preflop. Without folding, you will be wasting money by calling with cards that will almost surely lose against the better hands that bet. Everyone folds to you with $300 behind. 1. The key to knowing when you need to fold your pocket AA after the flop is understanding player types. Two, you don't need to play any hands like a 7-2. The opponent checks, and it’s your turn to act. 6 times =26. When Should You be Folding Preflop? Basic Starting Hand Selection Getting Opponents to Fold: Being the Aggressor Post-Flop Situations: Which Poker Hands to Fold Post-Flop. Here's why. Fold to Flop C-Bet tells you how often a player has called a raise preflop and then folded to a continuation bet on the flop. 1 big 2 small boards - e. Multiply the result by 100 to express it as a percentage, which is the raw equity needed to call. This article will show you which poker hands to fold or play in pre-flop. Jan 21, 2020. If you’re playing a winning strategy, you’ll be folding preflop more than 70 percent of the time. The ability to drop a strong AK hand on the. Also remember- raise every hand that you decide to play. Never fold AA or KK preflop in a cash game, and the quicker you get money in the pot, the better. You Are Priced out of Your. Always Raise or Re-Raise Preflop With Your Pocket Queens. Only bluff against players that you know would actually fold their hand. Flop AnalysisA fundamentally sound preflop strategy sets you up for success in all subsequent betting rounds. UTG limps, utg+1 raises to $15, HJ calls. Even if your preflop strategy is to fold, it’s a good strategy if you have a weak hand. Our guiding light in these situations is the pot odds – or what price the pot is laying us to make this call. 3 Tips for Playing When You Miss the Flop With AQ. The push/fold strategy means that preflop you will either go all in or fold with 100% of the hands you receive. Scotland calls from the straddle with J ♥ T♣. In any case , it’s not worth the effort for looking for reasons to fold KK preflop. Turn strategy overview. The following examples will demonstrate to you certain situations you can encounter on the flop after having raised preflop, and. From the Big Blind: You should always. If allowed by your poker site/room, we recommend keeping the preflop raise charts up while you play (until you memorize them). Folding any hand preflop except for AA. DQ calls from the Big Blind with K ♦ 9 ♦. leifen Legend. Feb 3, 2008. What we suggest is to fold them as well. Double straddle pot: 2_5_10_20All call 20usd and Villian at MP (effective 1500usd) makes it 120usdHero at CO raises to 360usd with KK (Eff. Less semibluffing and more 3-betting for value, because your opponents are folding less often. Push/Fold is a common strategy used in tournaments in which you either go all-in preflop or fold. When players are facing a preflop raise, they have three options: fold, call, and re-raise. Hero is dealt in the HiJack. Jonathan Little Contributor. This gives you the possibility to call with a wider range. Now, the UTG player is a very sweet elderly lady that buys in short and plays EXTREMELY passive preflop. Preflop range charts. So don't play hands like these. Reward = 1. It still doesn't mean you shouldn't have bet, it just means that none of the other players had a hand that they felt like. Thinking player who needs people to know he’s a smart guy. And so in this article I am going to show you step by step how to play your pocket queens more profitably. There’s the reactive and the proactive element. Here are the key takeaways when thinking about whether a hand should be folded preflop: Pot odds should mostly be ignored unless we are facing an all-in scenario (or very close to it). For example, if the in the pot is only $7, and you raise preflop by $300, it is highly likely that everyone else will fold, leaving you with a small profit. Three of the five community cards come into play on the flop, and it is your first chance to make your best five-card. So its harder to fold QQ under most of the circumstances. Overlimping, or limping behind, is the act of choosing to limp AFTER one (or more) players have already limped preflop. You should generally be more aggressive with. I fold AK preflop when there is a raise and reraise before me and my stack/bb ratio is still large enough to wait. Can you fold Pocket Queens Preflop? While it may not be easy, getting away from Q-Q is possible and a necessary play at times. We'll break down each of these rounds, how they work and how you should be playing each one. Ace-king offsuit is still pretty strong in its own right, though, with -186 odds of beating any two cards. If I was a the wsop one spot before the money (or. Hence, you have no reads on the players. Get a lot of experience playing hands, and you will begin to see where you’re able to make profits with hands that aren’t very good when you have the advantage of position. Consequently, players invariably reach a point in a tournament when their only sensible decision is to fold their hand. But this a fairly vague answer and it really depends on the players involved in the hand as well. Sometimes (often even) when you have AA or KK and bet, all the other players fold, and that sucks. This leads to a few advantages—others with weaker hands fold, the player who raises is. Beyond that, knowing poker is always handy. A 4-bet is the second re-raise in a betting round, usually seen preflop. After all, one of three things can happen if you only 4-bet super premium hands: You fold and they win the pot. Suited hands realize significantly more equity than their offsuit counterparts. We should factor in rake when making all-in calls at lower limits. For example, let’s say you have AK while seated in the Small Blind. Yes, you should fold pocket kings preflop on a few rare occasions with 100 big blind stack sizes in a full ring poker game versus a 4Bet when all of the action is in early position. Reply. On the Poker After Dark cash game, Allen Cunningham felted KK vs. Yep, you’re folding. If you have a pretty hand such as K♠Q♠, for example, you may need to fold preflop if three-bets and four-bets have taken place before your turn to act. It is much harder to bluff when you are not the one in control of the hand. 59%. This is true only if nobody has raised yet in front. Be more inclined to bluff when your hand can still improve. You take the pot down on the flop, turn or river by c-betting and/or barreling against 1–2 opponents. I have lost in tournaments in deeps runs with KK VS AA and I would never fold all in jams preflop with KK, To strong a starting hand preflop to fold. the effective stacks are deeper than 100bb. While the big blind can check pre-flop, that option is only applicable when no one has raised the blinds. Against a Raise. You Must Be Cautious with A-K. If I look at the winningest players in my database with a win rate >10bb/100 hands with at least 3K hands, they fold between 71% and 81% of the time preflop. This makes sense because the preflop raiser bets bigger (66% of the pot) on this flop, which is accompanied by a more polarized range. Even the loosest preflop players (if they’re winning players) fold before the flop around 70 percent of the. Equity of the opponent and how much you are still risking to win the pot. Getting too attached to a hand in certain situations can spell disaster, as the pots can escalate dramatically after preflop play. In Rush & Cash Hold’em, you can select the range of hole cards that you do not wish to play from a certain position, and these hands will be folded automatically. folds to hj, Hero raises to $2. Fold to Flop C-bet. Most strategy articles seem to focus on playing the flop and river well, but leave out the turn and almost consider it to be a bridge between two more important. Setting Traps with Pocket AcesI think this "never fold KK preflop" or "never fold AK preflop" mindset has gotten me into trouble lately and may have been what started me on this downswing. Against a Middle Position raise, fold if you are in the Cutoff. Bad players will hang on to their hand for far too long, hoping they'll find a way to. Open limping preflop is most often done by weak players who feel that their hand isn't strong enough for a raise but can't quite bring themselves to fold it. pugglebutt914 • 1 yr. Fold to 3-bet. Raising & Folding Low Pocket Pairs First In. Folding AA Preflop in a Satellite (Encore) You probably guessed that one right, now try this. Always know how close you are to the dealer button (the best position in poker). But in fact, preflop strategy is the most fundamental strategy you should master if you want to be a winner in poker. 3-bet larger preflop when you will be out of position postflop. We will talk about the flop next but for now you need to know what to do before that. While postflop 4-bets are possible, this article focuses exclusively on preflop 4-betting. g. Rather than fold tho, I usually just end the preflop action and play a flop. Reactions: CRAVADANN and theANMATOR. It is an essential concept for both analyzing opponents. Before the flop is where it all starts; you are dealt your cards and you are able to make your first decision in the hand. In general, you will almost always be playing your big Ax hands (ATs+, AJo+), sometimes playing your medium Ax hands (A2s-A9s, ATo), and often folding your weak Ax hands(A2o-A9o). The fold to 3-bet statistic is the most important one to understand. AQ is not one of them, it's a call. Preflop play is not as complex as other betting rounds due to the fact that the hand is in its very early stages. Hands with better connectivity and domination potential will have a better performance. folds to hj, Hero raises to $2. When you’re not the first player to enter the pot, re-raise (3-bet) most of the time when you decide to play a hand. Preflop hands determine the advantage a player has in one round. Operating under the “raise or fold” model, this hand should be mucked preflop. pugglebutt914 • 1 yr. Yeppers, winning poker is folding poker. A precise and easy to use visual representation of GTO preflop ranges for 4 and 5 card Pot Limit Omaha. There are also more arguable circumstances: You also may want to fold QQ preflop if you are at the bubble and cashing is very important to you. The button does not want to fold preflop because the button has position post flop. Do you think that it is ok to fold aces preflop in the early stages of a big low stakes MTT when all of the idiots are going all in with anything. Deciding when to fold Ace-King (A-K) preflop in Texas Hold’em is a nuanced. You would need to fire like 20 BB to get them down to 2. 2. ICM preflop ranges will be more weighted to suited high card Ax and Kx hands, with fewer small pairs and small suited connectors. Kim Hultman is on the Button with Q♣ J♠ and calls. It's a limped blind vs blind pot with 20bbs effective and the flop comes 9 ♥ 3♣ 6♣. Aces in 3-Bet Pots. what the hell is call/folding? and no, you're not playing them for set value. Preflop is a crucial round for players, hence they should have a preflop poker strategy to play with. This is what Ray said: “I’ve been playing at this. 99. Push/fold should be utilized when your stack becomes short — around 15 big blinds (bb) or fewer. But in the early. The Raise First In (RFI) charts show which hands to play when everyone folds to you. Reply. Here is a perfect example of a hand where we hit a set with pocket fours and the action proceeds to get very, very crazy, suggesting a fold might actually be in order: Beginning with preflop in. Let’s take a look at how to play this hand preflop first!. The amount of the time that. 5 times the big blind and get 3-bet to 10 big blinds. This is super helpful when going all-in preflop, semi-bluffing draws postflop, and increasing your overall aggression. " Also, from the amount of "fold pre's" I see on here (At least 5-6 on every hand. Can you fold Pocket Kings Preflop? Here’s the only way you can fold Kings preflop: You must have absolute certainty that one of the players involved in the pot has Pocket Aces 100% of the time (or a range of KK+). 1. You are the preflop raiser or 3bettor, and you are either in position or out of position. 5bb, you 4bet to 20bb, villain jams and you call. with these assumptions, what is the correct situation to fold AKs/AKo preflop? the only obvious time i can think of is when super deep stacked (like 500bb+), facing a 4bet+. you're not playing to hit (necessarily). I’ll attempt to highlight some of the major ones below. Easy fold?-SNG dont fold aces PF -MTT or MTSNG, dont fold aces. Pre-Flop Poker Rules. Facing raises or major bets on this flop will have a player considering a fold. Tend to loosen up as the aggressor, not the caller. 5 Handed = 40%. ago. Your still beating ak and queens and that line doesn’t really scream aces to me. A-K is perhaps the most overplayed hand in a poker – overplayed in the sense that it’s overvalued by many players, leading them to commit way too many of their chips in what begins as or evolves into a hopeless cause. I fold with AK,QQ pre flop. If the V raises 2. In other words, these are the hands you should play preflop when the action folds to you, and you should play them by raising. So in my opinion, there’s kind of two elements that go into folding a hand like this. Folding pocket aces preflop in a satellite. Since pre-flop is the most played street in poker, it would be helpful to lay out 12 pre-flop poker strategy mistakes that people make constantly. ICM preflop ranges will be more weighted to suited high card Ax and Kx hands, with fewer small pairs and small suited connectors. What Is the Preflop? In poker, the preflop is the first betting round that takes place. You can either 4-bet, call, or fold. A fundamentally sound preflop strategy sets you up for success in all subsequent betting rounds. , but for something that is brought up as an option so often, I haven't actually seen or read a good explainer behind the why. In 3-bet pots, pocket Aces are often used to go for a large bet right away by potting. A precise and easy to use visual representation of GTO preflop ranges for 4 and 5 card Pot Limit Omaha. Let us learn when and how. When you move all-in preflop, you put your opponent on the spot as they have to decide whether or not they are ready to risk a major fraction of their stacks to call your bet. 4 times = 23. The best way to approach RFI is to pick a range of hands which you believe is strongBy folding most of the time and focusing on playing well the few hands you play, you’ll be better able to make money in the long run. If your opponents fold to your preflop and you have a playable hand, always be raising! Examples Of Raise-First-In Ranges. Because we think we can make money with our hand, we will of course, not be folding. The problem with A-K is that it is a powerful hand, but it is also a. You have another answer to raise. With this logic you are saying you should fold 44 for 1bb preflop instead of seeing the flop 4 ways. Download them at Upswingpoker. Marginal hands like suited connectors and mid-pairs are also great to raise. 25, Hero checks Small blind is a passive calling station. A fundamentally sound preflop strategy sets you up for success in all subsequent betting rounds. These boards are great for us as the preflop raiser, I would be c-betting these boards very often with most of my range for a small sizing on both rainbow and two-tone boards. the river. First off, no I didn't fold them. Exactly. Your Preflop Hand Is Trash Stick to a Solid Opening Range Stop Calling 3-Bets with Junk Stop Flat-Calling Rubbish in the Blinds 2. g. You should generally be more aggressive with. Hands like J-Ts - 7-8s and pocket pairs all make huge hands when they hit the flop and are easy to fold when you miss. RFE = 0. Obviously after raising preflop, seeing an Ace or a King on the board should give a player some pause. Grab our easy to read preflop poker charts for free and build a solid poker strategy for your game instantly. Don't think about leading out until you know more about what you're doing with your entire range. But. Another threat that could make fold far too often is to become a target of more experienced players who often look to attack the small fishes who fold too often to kick them out and steal their pots. so nitty. One of the common examples of quick poker bluffs is betting small on a scary flop to make your opponent fold. Bet pretty large (55-80% pot) on wet, dynamic board textures. Another reason players may raise preflop is to steal the blinds. Please point me at that game. , AK, AQ, QQ, JJ. Skew your opening range to hands with high card strength, like Ax and Kx, and pocket pairs, due to their inherent showdown value. In this video, we’ll break down a hand from $2/$5 and see if making a big fold preflop was actually a huge mistake. If you’re new to limit hold’em then study our starting hand chart and follow the guidelines given in this lesson. ”. If you are up against such an opponent, it is hugely +EV to be bluffing a lot when a third suited card hits the board. The answer to this question is yes. I would love to say you should Never fold KK preflop but sadly I can not as I have fold AA preflop before. And in adjusting to when there is 10 people at a table vs 6. ”. Playing Top Pair Top Kicker on the Flop (As the Preflop Raiser). To determine whether to fold before the flip, you must construct a range of hands you are prepared to play from each poker table position. If I 3bet AK, it would be very rare for me to fold to a 4bet jam at 100bb deep . Remember, getting a missed hand like Q ♠ J ♠ to fold when we have a low flush draw is a nice win for us. They are very often holding marginal playability, have marginal run outs, or can deny equity by betting strong and making our opponents fold. The flop check raise is a powerful move in no limit hold em. However , if I see an open , 3bet, 4bet before it even gets to me I’m fine just. A fold from early position might be a raise from late position. CALL: match the bet put into the pot 2. closer to the top of the chart), the better. But most likely neither JJ or KK was a fold preflop. When you have a pocket pair smaller than AA or KK, you can make an exception and call a raise, as long as both you. If you limp on the button with JsTs and the big blind gets to see the flop for free with A♥2♣, he will win the pot roughly 51% of the time. Doug raises to $675. You can check if it is checked to you. Flop: A♠ 7♣ 4 ♦ (with $615 in the pot) E bets $200. g. Floptimal organizes computer-generated information on poker strategy into fast, lovely, interactive visualizations. DQ and Scotland fold. This strategy might backfire if you raise by an overwhelming sum. Some players are. After all, one of three things can happen if you only 4-bet super premium hands: You fold and they win the pot. When to Use This Exploit. However, at the lower stakes this will usually be higher, because. Middle Pair+: 68% folding frequency. These factors typically make 99 function better as a call than a 3-bet against early-position openers. When the action reaches the player in the small blind position, that player can either call the bet, by putting in additional chips to match the largest bet amount, or fold, forfeiting their chips to the pot. TT and 99 – Fold in early position, but raise from any other spot in unopened pots. Learn about timings of blind increases in Texas Hold'em and top strategies. Equity to win the pot as a percentage along with the size of the pot. These hands might make you hesitant to fold, but in reality, your chance to win is fairly small and they lose on average. Below are times to raise before the Flop: AQ+ and TT+ are the best hands to raise or 3bet with. Quickly learnable and ready for rapid use, this course covers single raised pots vs. Numerous online resources and poker software tools are available to help with equity calculations. Playing 1/2 NLH last night at local Room $250 effective. That’s just slightly less than pocket 10s. Students read such a statement and extrapolate that to mean “continuation bet 100% of the time” –. The flop is the most important of the four because it almost always defines how the hand progresses. If 54s whiffs the flop or doesn’t make its draw by the river, it’s easy to get away from it and fold. Bluffing – The Complete Bluffing Strategy Guide. This play works well from position, and you don’t need any key blockers to make this kind of bluff. The larger we raise preflop, the less often people will defend their blinds against it. Suited Ax type hands serve both as blocker hands to take down more pots preflop and they also make very strong hands by the river. It’s not poor etiquette to fold a lot, but in home games you can be more active playing hands so you have a wider range of hands to play and give action. The last person to act preflop is the big blind. If you would go for a small bet on the flop and your opponent floats (calls without having a. Learn More. Fold preflop. Poker exploits exist preflop and on every street postflop. JJ – Raise in every situation, except when somebody has raised before you (call 20xbb). However, I wouldn't just religiously stick to preflop charts unless you're grinding fast fold poker all day. At around 100 big blinds, and certainly above, you should be much more cautious in getting all your chips in the pot preflop. Linear – Top-down value to medium hands (Used when deciding between a fold and a continue without a third action, or as an exploit against calling stations, uncapped). 11%. Facing raises or major bets on this flop will have a player considering a fold. This strategy guide covers the many aspects of knowing when to fold good hands – both before the flop and after it. It’s not poor etiquette to fold a lot, but in home games you can be more active playing hands so you have a wider range of hands to play and give action. 1. The key to knowing when you need to fold your pocket AA after the flop is understanding player types. That's why you have to act tighter there. Preflop Mistake #1: Limping. More Texas Holdem Starting Hands. Unlike calling, raising, and folding, Checking is an option that’s only available on special conditions. The BB player has the option to raise, check, or fold. 50, Cutoff 3-bets to $8, btn & blinds fold. Indeed, this is a primary factor in why we added push-fold charts to the Red Chip Poker GTO Ranges app. Also, call up to 20xbb if somebody re-raises you. Because of this, you should always raise with Pocket Sevens preflop when the action folds to you, regardless of your position. So folding KK is player dependent, very unusual, and only applies to playing 200bb+ deep. ago. g. This play can help you win a substantial pot as two or more opponents fold to your re-raise before seeing the flop. Another common scenario is you raise 2. Let’s take a common example to visualize it better. By folding the button is giving up position. The stack-to-pot ratio should influence your bet size. In fact, I make it my goal to find at least ONE. Unlike raising, open limping is a passive action that does not give you an immediate opportunity to. Push-Fold Charts are mathematically solved hand ranges arranged into a simple chart to help you play perfect, preflop poker while short-stacked in tournaments. A limp is an act of placing the minimum bet that is required to stay in a hand. KQs, ATs, 99, etc. Villian Jams. 4bb we lose 7bb 3. Let’s look at a simple example where you might be tempted to open fold: You raise preflop with QhJh and get a call from the big blind. Note: Discover how to play any hand in every common preflop situation in less than 10 seconds. ICM ranges are tighter on average, and you will see less 3-betting. Many pros seem to think it’s a wrong move. To summarize the preflop position strategy, here are some essential tips to remember:A squeeze play is a special form of re-raise on the preflop (3bet), designed to make all the opponents fold. There is no such bucket as “good enough to limp but not good enough to raise”. You can therefore play more of. Now don’t get me wrong-a poker hand range chart can be helpful. It still doesn't mean you shouldn't have bet, it just means that none of the other players had a hand that they felt like. Risk = 2. Tip#3: When the board is connected and you have nothing, it’s. Although it is still pretty rare. You should, however, begin to 3-bet 99 against later position raises and prepare to call a 4-bet should. 1. If a player has limped in front of you, you should tighten up your raising range from that position as you have 1 extra player that can continue against your raise, and you should increase. Chips. So in my opinion, there’s kind of two elements that go into folding a hand like this. In Texas Hold’em, understanding preflop play is crucial. Studying position is a huge, huge factor in deciding which hands to play, and which hands to fold preflop. This article shows you signs that you need to fold in poker. It is designed to take the initiative away from the initial raiser and symbolises to them that you have a stronger hand than theirs. Looking at the starting hands chart above, three things should be clear: The stronger your hand (i. The preflop is where players have their first opportunity to bet. Two seats are awarded and three players remain. Think of pre-flop poker as a pie chart. Indeed, this is a primary factor in why we added push-fold charts to the Red Chip Poker GTO Ranges app. A limp is an act of placing the minimum bet that is required to stay in a hand. The adage of NEVER folding KK pre-flop is really incorrect. Better yet, if you three-bet with 8♠-7♠ and get your opponent to fold, you just won the pot with a weaker hand. Preflop: Daniel Negreanu is in the Hijack and raises to $1,600 with 6 ♦ 4 ♦. Casino News. In practice though, if you're ever not sure, just stick the money in; you'll give up very little EV by just always getting aces in, whereas you may give up an awful lot of EV by incorrectly hero folding them. You want to force opponents with better hands to fold so you can win the pot. Joined Jan 16, 2021 Total posts 1,325 Awards 4 Chips 14 Feb 12, 2021 #8GGpoker introduces Pre-flop Autopilot. In poker, folding ranges refer to the range of hands that a player is likely to fold in a given situation. If you make the call with 8-9 suited and you flop 9♦ 2♥ 3♠, you're only ahead of one of the five hands your opponent might have. How to Play Pre-Flop: Pay Attention After You Fold. Let’s take a look at one such scenario: Example: The Button raises and the Big Blind calls. The turn T ♥ checks through and the river is the 4♣. PREFLOP GUIDE FOR RAISING FIRST IN 6 Preflop Charts The ranges that follow, are the hands you should Raise First In (RFI). The Small Blind is the smaller of two forced “bets” in Hold’em and Omaha. As for different preflop strategies, let’s start by assuming you’re in a poker tournament and short stacked, say 15 big blinds or under. The odds of ace-king suited beating a random hold’em hand starts at about -203. You can see how these percentages will. The greatest players adapt their overall advanced poker strategy based on the round they are in, amongst many other factors. Seriously, you get it in with Kings and that's that. Every hand that. ago. I want to do the raising not the calling. 8bb we have a net profit of 2. A mid position player opens with a $25 raise and has about $600 behind. I got stacked. So after all the conclusion:-Fold pocket kings preflop with a lot of people all in preflop, you may have the best hand but you won't have >50%. Fold Equity = % of Your Opponent Folding X Opponent’s Hand Equity. If it’s profitable to limp with a hand pre-flop, it’s generally more profitable to raise in order to put pressure on the blinds. Mar 4, 2021. By Jordan Conroy January 17, 2023 5 min read. AK is a monster hand I love to get dealt, but I've folded AK preflop many times before. You are dealt your hand and there are 3 decisions as to what to do with it - you can call, raise or fold. The core concept is that hand strength in poker is relative, not absolute. You’re much better off making them pay for (or fold away) that chance. FOLD: end your involvement in the hand and pay no more chips into the pot Players. This preflop checklist contains just 6 things that will keep you focused on the right information preflop and help you decide if you should fold, limp-behind, or attack with a big raise. AKo can start to work its way into my folding range after the pot gets 4-bet but this is villain dependent and also depends if there's any dead money in the pot for extra odds. Reactions: sandlax. Hands You Should Be 3-Betting Preflop. Like 578ss or 235r. Joined Feb 8, 2019 Total posts 204 Chips 0 May 11, 2019 #1Continuation betting bluffs is one of the first things players learn about postflop strategy. 50, Cutoff 3-bets to $8, btn & blinds fold. Always know how close you are to the dealer button (the best position in poker). Thus you can more reliably play these hands profitably to a raise than hands like A-To. There are plenty of them in the books, forums and articles by professional players. This is true even if you start off with a very small c-bet on the flop. Fold all other hands, including AK and AQ, hard as it may be for you to do so.